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Islamic history in the Indian subcontinent and beyond ↓
Qutb ud-Din Aibak, born around 1150, was a significant figure in early Islamic rule in India. Originally a Turkic slave, he rose through the ranks under the Ghaznavid ruler Muhammad of Ghor, eventually becoming his most trusted general. When Muhammad of Ghor died in 1206, Aibak seized power, founding what would become known as the …
Iltutmish, the third ruler of the Delhi Sultanate and a key figure in the Slave Dynasty, is widely regarded for solidifying and expanding the Sultanate’s foundation in medieval India. Born in Central Asia, he was initially sold into slavery but rose through the ranks due to his intelligence and military skill. When Qutb-ud-Din Aibak, his …
The Slave Dynasty, also known as the Mamluk Dynasty, was the first ruling dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate, lasting from 1206 to 1290. It began with Qutb-ud-Din Aibak, a slave-turned-commander under Muhammad of Ghor, who established the Sultanate after Muhammad’s death. Aibak, known for his philanthropy and his nickname Lakh Baksh (giver of lakhs), ruled …
India in the 16th century was a land of turmoil and conflict, where powerful rulers competed for supremacy and influence. Among them, two names stand out: Sher Shah Suri, the Afghan emperor who overthrew the Mughals and established the Sur dynasty, and Rao Maldev, the Rajput king of Marwar who expanded his domain through 52 …